What is the main focus of Abraham Maslow's work?

Abraham Maslow's work is primarily centered around the hierarchy of human needs, which is a psychological theory that outlines a five-tier model of human motivation. According to Maslow, human needs are arranged in a hierarchy, starting from basic physiological needs, such as food and safety, and progressing to higher-level psychological needs, including love, esteem, and ultimately self-actualization. This model suggests that individuals must satisfy lower-level needs before they can focus on higher-level needs, emphasizing the importance of fulfilling basic requirements for well-being in order to progress toward personal growth and fulfillment.

This hierarchical framework is significant in various fields, including psychology, education, and social sciences, as it provides insights into human motivation and development. By understanding where an individual is positioned within this hierarchy, professionals can better support their development and address the necessary needs for well-being and personal achievement.